1. Introduction

Every year, aspirants preparing for agriculture-based government jobs wait for one thing with quiet anxiety - clear syllabus confirmation. For MP RAEO and RHEO, this clarity is even more important because the exam combines general aptitude with core agriculture and horticulture knowledge.

The 2026 syllabus notification by Madhya Pradesh Employees Selection Board gives a structured direction, but direction alone is not enough. What matters is how you interpret this syllabus and translate it into daily preparation.

This article is written for:

  • Fresh agriculture graduates unsure where to begin
  • Repeaters confused about what to revise and what to skip
  • Working candidates with limited daily study hours

My goal here is not to repeat the syllabus you already saw, but to help you understand how to study it intelligently.


2. Official Highlights at a Glance (What the Notification Tells Us)

From the official details available:

  • Exam Mode: Online (Computer-Based Test)
  • Exam Type: Objective (MCQ)
  • Total Papers: 2
  • Total Questions: 200
  • Total Marks: 200
  • Duration: 4 Hours (2 hours per paper)
  • Negative Marking: Not mentioned in the official notification (recent exams had none)
  • Language: Hindi & English
  • Selection Process: Written Exam + Document Verification

👉 The absence of negative marking (as per recent patterns) changes the risk strategy, which we’ll discuss later.


3. Detailed Syllabus Breakdown - Explained Like a Mentor

Paper 1: General Subjects (Often Underestimated)

Many agriculture students treat Paper 1 as “manageable” and postpone it. This is one of the biggest mistakes.

General Knowledge (MP Focus)

  • This is not national-level GK
  • Heavy focus on Madhya Pradesh geography, schemes, rivers, parks, and agriculture-related facts
  • Static GK > current affairs here

Mentor Insight: If you are from MP or prepared for MPPSC/MP Police earlier, this becomes a scoring area. Otherwise, you need dedicated MP-specific notes.

Mathematics & Reasoning

  • Level is moderate, not advanced
  • Questions test speed, not theory depth

Focus more on:

  • Percentage, Average, DI
  • Series, Coding-Decoding, Basic Puzzles

Hindi & English

  • Grammar-based, objective
  • No essay or descriptive writing

Overlap Advantage: These sections overlap with SSC, Vyapam, and other state exams - preparation here is never wasted.


Paper 2: Concerned Subjects (The Real Game-Changer)

Paper 2 decides merit ranking, not just qualification.

Agronomy & MP Crops

  • Cropping patterns of MP
  • Agro-climatic zones
  • Farming systems

👉 Expect application-based questions, not just definitions.

Soil Science & Water Conservation

  • Soil nutrients, deficiencies
  • Erosion control methods
  • Integrated nutrient management

This section often carries silent weightage - students read it casually and regret later.

Horticulture & Plant Protection

  • Fruits, vegetables, nursery practices
  • Common pests & diseases
  • IPM basics

Especially important for RHEO aspirants, but RAEO candidates should not ignore it - syllabus is identical.

Agricultural Economics & Extension

  • Schemes, rural development concepts
  • Extension methods
  • Farmer communication models

Reality Check: This is theory-heavy but highly predictable. Smart notes can fetch easy marks.


4. Exam Pattern Analysis - What 4 Hours Really Mean

  • 200 questions in 240 minutes sounds comfortable
  • But mental fatigue is real, especially in Paper 2

Suggested Attempt Strategy:

  • Paper 1: Finish in 90 minutes, revise in remaining time
  • Paper 2: First attempt strong subjects, then return to weaker areas

Since negative marking is not mentioned, educated guessing (after elimination) becomes a practical option.


5. What’s New or Changed?

  • Syllabus structure remains largely consistent with previous RAEO/RHEO exams
  • No new subjects officially added
  • No topic removal mentioned

📌 If you were preparing earlier, your old notes are still relevant. Just update MP-specific facts and schemes.


6. Preparation Strategy Based on Reality (Not Motivation Quotes)

Priority Order

  1. Paper 2 core subjects (daily)
  2. MP GK (alternate days)
  3. Maths/Reasoning (short daily practice)

For Beginners

  • First 2 months: Concept clarity (NCERT + standard agriculture books)
  • Next 1 month: PYQs + revision
  • Last phase: Full-length mock tests

For Repeaters

  • Identify weak subjects honestly
  • Avoid rereading what you already know
  • Focus on answer accuracy + speed

7. Books & Resources (Minimal but Effective)

  • Agriculture: Fundamentals of Agriculture (for basics)
  • Soil & Agronomy: Standard UG-level textbooks
  • MP GK: One dedicated MP GK book + self-made notes
  • Practice: Previous Year Questions (non-negotiable)

📌 NCERTs are useful for concept correction, not for memorising everything.


8. Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Ignoring Paper 1 assuming Paper 2 will save them
  • Studying agriculture like a university exam (too theoretical)
  • Not revising MP-specific data regularly
  • Avoiding mock tests due to fear of low scores

Remember: Mocks are for learning, not judging yourself.


9. Who Should Start Now - And Who Should Pause

Start Now If:

  • You have agriculture/horticulture background
  • You can give 4-6 focused hours daily
  • You are comfortable with objective exams

Reconsider If:

  • You are juggling multiple unrelated exams
  • You dislike technical subjects deeply
  • You are expecting “easy qualification without revision”

Honesty here saves months of stress later.


10. Conclusion

MP RAEO and RHEO is not an unpredictable exam. It rewards:

  • Structured preparation
  • Subject clarity
  • Consistent revision

You don’t need panic, coaching overload, or 12-hour study days. You need discipline, alignment with syllabus, and patience.


11. Frequently Asked Questions (Real Aspirant Doubts)

Q1. Is the old syllabus still valid? Yes. No major changes are mentioned in the official notification.

Q2. Can this preparation help in other exams? Yes. Paper 1 overlaps with SSC and state-level exams. Agriculture part helps in other agriculture officer posts.

Q3. How much time is enough to complete the syllabus? 3-4 months with focused study is realistic for most candidates.

Q4. Is negative marking confirmed? Negative marking is not mentioned in the official notification. Follow official updates closely.